c. 4–6 BCE
Birth in Bethlehem
Born to Mary and Joseph in Bethlehem. The Nativity narratives describe angelic announcement, the visit of the Magi, and early circumstances including the flight to Egypt (Matthew, Luke).
The Life of Jesus
Feb 28, 2026 • Bible for Life
Study guide and chronology
A chronological overview of key events in the life of Jesus drawn from the Gospels. Each card below shows an estimated date, a concise title, and a short description to guide further reading.
Early life (c. 4 BCE – c. AD 12)
Childhood and Nazareth
Raised in Nazareth. The Gospels record little of Jesus’ childhood except the visit to the Temple at age twelve, after which he is described as growing in wisdom and stature.
c. AD 26–28
Baptism by John & Temptation
Baptised by John the Baptist in the Jordan. The Spirit descends and a voice affirms him as God’s Son. He then fasts in the wilderness and faces temptation.
c. AD 27–30
Beginning of Public Ministry
Begins teaching, calling disciples, and performing miracles across Galilee — healing the sick, casting out demons, and proclaiming the Kingdom of God.
c. AD 27–30
Teaching & Parables
Key teachings including the Sermon on the Mount, numerous parables (e.g., sower, prodigal son), and ethical instructions that form the core of his message.
c. AD 28–30
Miracles and Signs
Miracles such as feeding the multitudes, calming storms, healing the blind, and raising the dead (notably Lazarus) attest to his authority and compassion.
c. AD 29–31
Transfiguration
On a mountain Jesus is transfigured before Peter, James, and John; his face and clothes shine and Moses and Elijah appear, affirming his messianic identity.
c. AD 30–33
Journey to Jerusalem
Jesus travels toward Jerusalem for the final Passover, teaching about the Kingdom, predicting his death, and facing growing opposition from religious leaders.
Passion Week (c. AD 30–33)
Triumphal Entry, Cleansing, & Teaching
Palms welcome Jesus into Jerusalem. He cleanses the Temple, teaches in the city, and engages in intense confrontations that set the stage for his arrest.
Passion Week (c. AD 30–33)
Last Supper, Arrest & Trials
Jesus shares a final meal with his disciples (establishing the Eucharist), prays in Gethsemane, is arrested, and subjected to religious and civil trials.
Good Friday (c. AD 30–33)
Crucifixion and Death
Condemned and crucified outside Jerusalem. Christians believe his death is the atoning sacrifice for sin; Gospel accounts describe darkness, an earthquake, and the temple veil torn.
Easter Sunday (c. AD 30–33)
Resurrection
On the third day Jesus is raised from the dead; the empty tomb and post-resurrection appearances are central to Christian faith and hope.
40 days after Resurrection
Appearances & Ascension
Jesus appears to followers over several weeks, commissions them to make disciples of all nations, and ascends into heaven.